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Urban Planning and Social Welfare

Bibliographic Data

ID4140549
AuthorsB Walker (0009-0000-1464-4008, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Lanchester Polytechnic, Coventry CV1 5FB, England), Bruce N Walker (0000-0001-8503-5621, Coventry (United Kingdom), corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume12
Issue2
Pages217-225
Publication date1980-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a120217
OpenAlexW2068255015
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited18

The rationale which welfare economics provides for urban planning activity seems to be fairly well established, and welfare economic theory can thus be seen as a valuable basis for a theory of planning. However, two major issues concerning the impact of planning activity on social welfare still need to be considered even if this basis is accepted. The first of these is the question of distribution. If society considers some distributions of welfare superior to others and if, as welfare theory demonstrates, each resource (re)allocation has different distributions associated with it, then the degree to which planning activity in affecting the allocation of resources actually leads to an increase in social welfare depends on the distributional effects of that activity and the criteria by which they are judged. The second issue is that of the legitimacy of the sort of intervention into individuals' activities which planning represents, and the degree to which intervention, even if justified theoretically, is in practice welfare-maximizing. It is concluded that although welfare economic analysis does provide many insights into the implications of urban planning for social welfare, the issues of distribution and intervention which are crucial to any consideration of the welfare effects of planning can be resolved only by reference to values the justification for which lie outside traditional welfare economic theory itself

Economics · Legitimacy · Market economy · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Social policy · Social Welfare · Welfare · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Housing Market and Economics · Law · Mathematics · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Influence of Urban Planning on Social Dynamics

    Open Access•Mohsin Saad, Hmoud Hmoud et al.•International Society for the…•2024

  • Institutionalization of public interest in planning

    Open Access•Nannan Zhao, June Wang et al.•Planning Theory•2023

  • Without zoning

    Open Access•Zhu Qian•Cities•2010

  • Public Choice, Pigouvian and Coasian Planning Theory

    Open Access•Chris Webster, Christopher J Webster•Urban Studies•1998

  • Common Interest Development and the Changing Roles of Government and Market in Planning

    Open Access•Simon C Y Chen•Urban Studies•2011

  • Operational Models in Urban Planning

    Open Access•Michael J Webber•Environment and Planning A…•1981

  • The Economic Theory of Representative Government

    Open Access•Albert Breton, Orville Brim•Economic Theory of Representative…•1974

  • An economic theory of democracy

    Anthony Downs•An economic theory of democracy•1985

  • The Concept of Justice in Regional Planning

    David Berry, Gene Steiker•Journal of the American Institute…•1974

  • A Theory of Justice

    John Rawls•Theory of Justice•1971

  • Optimality in City Size, Systems of Cities and Urban Policy

    Open Access•Herbert W Richardson, Harry W Richardson•Urban Studies•1972

  • The Impossibility of a Paretian Liberal

    Amartya Sen•Journal of Political Economy•1970

  • Social justice and the city

    David Harvey•Social justice and the city•1988

  • Economic Theory and Urban Planning

    Open Access•M J Oxley, Michael Oxley•Environment and Planning A…•1975

  • Fundamental Problems of Theoretical Planning

    Open Access•G J Papageorgiou, George Papageorgiou•Environment and Planning A…•1977

Citations per year0.13
Citation span1981 - 2024 (44)
Highly citedNo

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