A Nation Still Dividing

The British Census and Social Polarisation 1971-2001

Bibliographic Data

ID4142159
AuthorsDanny Dorling (0000-0001-9519-0537, University of Leeds), Philip Rees (0000-0002-4276-9091, University of Leeds), Phil Rees
Year2003
Volume35
Issue7
Pages1287-1313
Publication date2003-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a3692
OpenAlexW2100069932
LanguageEN
Citations received74
References cited11

This paper presents an analysis of the degree to which the population of Britain has become more or less geographically polarised as compared with 1991 and earlier censuses. We use the Key Statistics for local authorities from the 2001 Census, released on 13 February 2003 by the census authorities. All of the variables from the 26 Key Statistics tables which can be compared over time with the 1991 Census are examined. The analysis is then extended for a subset of variables that were similarly measured in 1971 and 1981. We conclude that for key aspects of life in Britain, as recorded by the censuses, the nation has continued in the 1990s to divide socially geographically, often at a faster rate than was occurring in the 1980s or 1970s. Where there appears to have been a reduction in polarisation it tends to have been for those aspects of life which are now poorly measured by the census. The paper concludes with speculation about the possible reasons for the continued division of the country into areas now more easily than ever typified as being old and young, settled and migrant, black and white, or rich and poor. Finally the potential for the continued sociospatial polarisation of Britain is discussed. The paper begins with a fictional vignette

Census · Demographic analysis · Demographic economics · Economics · Genealogy · Geography · Population · Population statistics · Residence · Sociology · Speculation · Statistics · Vignette · Demography · History · Urban Planning and Governance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies · Urbanization and City Planning

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