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Lincoln's Mercenaries

Economic Motivation among Union Soldiers during the Civil War

Bibliographic Data

ID4155594
AuthorsJohn David Smith (corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume106
Issue2
Pages471-471
Publication date2019-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of American History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8723 • E-ISSN: 1945-2314
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jahist/jaz413
OpenAlexW2969884841
LanguageEN
Citations received2

William Marvel's excellent Lincoln's Mercenaries revisits a question asked by citizens of the Civil War era and historians who have studied them—To what degree was the conflict “a rich man's war and a poor man's fight”? Recent historians generally have overlooked economic incentives in mobilizing Union soldiers, emphasizing instead such factors as antislavery ideology, love of country, and manhood. In fact, Marvel's book omits index entries for abolition, honor, masculinity, and slavery. Instead, he focuses on the economic motives of volunteers from the sixteen contiguous northern states plus Kansas who joined the army prior to conscription and the offer of significant bounties designed to lure men to the ranks. Marvel suggests that two-thirds of Union soldiers came from limited means and stresses what he awkwardly terms the recruits' “mercenary intent” in populating Lincoln's army (p. 164). “Those who ‘rallied round the flag,’ in 1861,” he writes, have long been regarded

Economic history · Honor · Ideology · Index (typography · Masculinity · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · American Constitutional Law and Politics · American History and Culture · Gender Studies · History · Law

  • Patriotism by Proxy

    Colleen Glenney Boggs•Patriotism by Proxy•2020

  • Makers of loyalty”

    Louis Reed-Wood•American Nineteenth Century History•2021

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2020 - 2021 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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