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Prelude to the Dust Bowl

Drought in the Nineteenth-Century Southern Plains

Bibliographic Data

ID4156794
AuthorsNeil M Maher (New Jersey Institute of Technology, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume104
Issue3
Pages778-779
Publication date2017-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of American History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8723 • E-ISSN: 1945-2314
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jahist/jax362
OpenAlexW2770757074
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Similar to a boisterous guest who stays too long at a holiday party, drought remains a persistent, and disruptive, visitor in Kevin Z. Sweeney's Prelude to the Dust Bowl. The book not only uncovers the history of four major early droughts that have been overshadowed historically by the more famous “dirty thirties” of the early twentieth century but it also argues that these severe dry spells shaped the history of a region that includes present-day Texas, Oklahoma, northeastern New Mexico, southeastern Colorado, and southern Kansas. “Climate and short-term climate change,” Sweeney argues, “were pervasive factors underlying all of the others, including relations between Native people and non-Indians, military operations, economic concerns, and even slavery debates” (p. xiii). Sweeney, who grew up on a sun-parched farm in Oklahoma before becoming a historian, organizes the book not around the four droughts but rather through thirteen short chapters that painstakingly narrate the region's overall history. Readers join several early nineteenth-century expeditions that mapped the area, enter into national debates regarding Indian removal, learn the intricacies of local Native American alliances during the Civil War, and listen to boosters after the war promote fake rain-making schemes to encourage settlement. With each historic turn, Sweeney includes analysis of how the four droughts, and the atypical rainy years that came in between, influenced historical events

Ancient history · Archaeology · Economic history · Geography · Settlement (finance · Spanish Civil War · Visitor pattern · American Environmental and Regional History · Archaeology and Natural History · History · Tree-ring climate responses

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Citations per year0.6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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