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Slavery in the City

Architecture and Landscapes of Urban Slavery in North America

Bibliographic Data

ID4157489
AuthorsLee Baldwin Dalzell (Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume105
Issue3
Pages678-679
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of American History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8723 • E-ISSN: 1945-2314
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jahist/jay332
OpenAlexW2905789512
LanguageEN
Citations received9

Although most studies of built environments and American slavery have focused on rural plantations, the investigations in Slavery in the City deal with particular towns and cities in which slaveholders and their bondsmen coexisted in urban settings. Without the supervision they would have had in the field, blacks instead roamed city streets on errands for their masters, engaged in outside work, and lived in close proximity to freed blacks, challenging white power and requiring a range of solutions to keep the enslaved subjugated. These essays—grounded in architectural and archeological research—present a spectrum of settings. Edward A. Chappell's analysis of domestic architecture focuses on prerevolutionary Williamsburg, later on Annapolis, and still later on Falmouth, a prosperous center of the sugar trade in Jamaica. John Michael Vlach's investigation deals with the North, where, despite some thirty thousand slaves listed in official records for New York and New Jersey alone, few examples of their housing survive. Clifton Ellis's analysis of Annapolis pools information from tax and census lists with lot histories and maps, and also uses local records to describe a relatively stable mixed community. Gina Haney's research is centered on Charleston, and Kenneth Hafertepe explores housing and slavery as it expanded westward into Texas, where lots were more expansive and less enclosed (one chapter illustration shows a slave quarter on a back lot that was surrounded by nothing more than a picket fence in Houston). Charles H. Faulkner focuses on Knoxville, Tennessee, an urban center for the region with important trade ties to areas farther south. And Lisa Tolbert uses court records of a murder trial, giving us a snapshot of a community of bondsmen and their interaction with white power in a small town in Tennessee

Archaeology · Census · Economic history · Ethnology · Expansive · Genealogy · Quarter (Canadian coin · Sociology · White (mutation · Architecture · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Demography · History · Race, History, and American Society

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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