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Types, Indicated and Initiated

Bibliographic Data

ID4160997
AuthorsR Howell, Rebecca Gayle Howell (corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume42
Issue2
Pages105-127
Publication date2002-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Aesthetics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0904 • E-ISSN: 1468-2842
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjaesthetics/42.2.105
OpenAlexW1965536626
LanguageEN
Citations received10

I defend the conception of musical works as indicated temporally initiated types against Julian Dodd's recent argument that all types are eternal and uncreated. In doing so, I develop a new account of both cultural and natural types. While types are in a certain sense determined by the properties that underlie them, not all properties determine types; and properties such as being indicated by Beethoven exist only once the temporally initiated entities that those properties essentially involve exist. A cultural type such as Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is a sound pattern that has the essential property of being used in the way specified by Beethoven's singling out of that pattern. (Natural types, such as bird songs or biological species, are patterns having places in actual causal chains in nature.) Given this framework, the Fifth Symphony is an indicated type that was, in a straightforward literal sense, created by Beethoven in 1804–1808

Aesthetics · Argument (complex analysis · Art · Biology · Epistemology · Linguistics · Literature · Movement (music · Musical · Natural (archaeology · Physics · Property (philosophy · Symphony · Type (biology · Variation (astronomy · Communication · Ecology · History · Musicology and Musical Analysis · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Pragmatism in Philosophy and Education · Psychology

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Citations per year0.91
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Highly citedNo

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