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Stabilizing Local Knowledge

The Installation of a Meridian Circle at the National Astronomical Observatory of Chile (1908-1913)

Bibliographic Data

ID4176002
AuthorsCarlos Sanhueza-Cerda (0000-0002-6640-3473, University of Chile, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume113
Issue4
Pages710-727
Publication date2022-12-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIsis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-1753 • E-ISSN: 1545-6994
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/722407
OpenAlexW4313214164
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

This essay examines the problems associated with the installation of a precision instrument at the National Astronomical Observatory of Chile, starting before its construction and following the process through its installation to its later useful life. Between 1908 and 1913, the director of the observatory, Friedrich W. Ristenpart, corresponded with the German manufacturer, A. Repsold & Söhne in Hamburg, trying to identify the critical points pertinent to the installation of the instrument in Chile. These communications reveal how the installation of the instrument required the stabilization of local knowledge (location, adjustment, calibration, and staging) that would allow the data it obtained to be universally validated. This correspondence between user and manufacturer also reveals that the phenomenon of the mobility of instruments implies much more than simply transporting something from one place to another: there is no movement without some type of coordination between the extraction of an object from a certain place and context and its insertion into a new place and set of relationships

Archaeology · Astronomy · Context (archaeology · Epistemology · Geography · German · Object (grammar · Observatory · Phenomenon · Physics · Remote sensing · Telecommunications · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · History · History and Developments in Astronomy · History of Science and Medicine · History of Science and Natural History · Philosophy

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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