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A social orthography of identity

The N'ko literacy movement in West Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID4178022
AuthorsChristopher Wyrod (National Endowment for Democracy, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume2008
Issue192
Publication date2008-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of the Sociology of Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0165-2516 • E-ISSN: 1613-3668
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/ijsl.2008.033
OpenAlexW1970625182
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited6

This article explores the development and spread of the N'ko script among Mande communities in West Africa. N'ko presents a rare example of an indigenous script that has successfully competed against other writing systems that are older, better financed, and propagated in religious and formal education. N'ko script is studied in relation to its role as one of the most popular and widespread indigenous scripts in contemporary West Africa. The social relevance of N'ko literacy is contrasted with colonial and national literacy education programs. N'ko's popularity is shown to result from the script's strong linguistic and cultural relevance to Mande communities through its faithful transcription of local languages and its corpus of publications on indigenous and foreign knowledge. The introduction of formal schooling in N'ko is analyzed as a significant recent shift in the literacy movement that presents new opportunities and challenges. The internationalization of the movement is shown to have strengthened support for N'ko literacy, with N'ko serving as an important contemporary symbol of Mande social identity, which the author terms its "social orthography." However, N'ko's strong association with Mande identity also threatens to limit the literacy movement's future development

Aesthetics · Indigenous · Linguistics · Literacy · Orthography · Pedagogy · Popularity · Social group · Social identity theory · Social science · Sociology · African cultural and philosophical studies · African Education and Politics · Gender Studies · Multilingual Education and Policy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,71
Citation span2009 - 2020 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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