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The linguistic expression of gender identity

"Albania's "sworn virgins

Bibliographic Data

ID4178174
AuthorsCarly Dickerson (The Ohio State University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume2019
Issue256
Pages57-83
Publication date2019-02-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of the Sociology of Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0165-2516 • E-ISSN: 1613-3668
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/ijsl-2018-2012
OpenAlexW2564516673
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited21

This article focuses on the linguistic aspects of the construction of masculine identities by theburrneshat(also known as "sworn virgins") of northern Albania: biological females who have become "social men". Unlike other "third genders" (Kulick, Don. 1999. Transgender and language: A review of the literature and suggestions for the future.GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies5(4). 605622.), theburrneshatare motivated not by personal identity or sexual desire, but by the need to fulfill patriarchal roles within a traditional social code.Burrneshatdo not marry or engage in sexual relationships, and are thus seen as honorable and self-sacrificing (Young, Antonia. 2000.Women who become men: Albanian sworn virgins. Oxford & New York: Berg.). How doburrneshatconstruct and express their identity linguistically, and how do others engage with this identity? I examine the effects of social and linguistic factors on variation in the use of grammatical gender in the speech ofburrneshatand others in their communities. I find that choices in grammatical gender are linked to the speaker's relationship toburrneshat, the grammatical context of the token, and whether the token is in oral or written language. An analysis of other gendered practices confirms language's role in building masculine identities. Situated within a culture that embraces women becoming men, this study sheds light onto the linguistic practices used by speakers in the co-construction of gender

Aesthetics · Gender identity · Human sexuality · Language and gender · Lesbian · Linguistics · Sexual identity · Sexual orientation · Situated · Sociology · Transgender · Gender Studies · Gender Studies in Language · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Psychology · Translation Studies and Practices

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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