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From status to contract

The significance of agrarian relations of production in the West, Japan, and in 'Asiatic' Persia

Bibliographic Data

ID4180589
AuthorsGrace E Goodell (corresponding author), Grace Goodell
Year1980
Volume21
Issue2
Pages285-325
Publication date1980-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-9756 • E-ISSN: 1474-0583
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003975600005312
OpenAlexW2114281915
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited18

This paper focuses upon the distinction which Maine and others have drawn between relations of status and those of contract. The particular aspect of contract which interests us is that, due to its characteristic impersonality, it enables individuals and groups who aresociallyunequal because of stratification, or who have no social links and hence no status at allvis-à-viseach other-enables them to negotiate and enter into binding agreement with each other aspoliticalandlegalequals. Contract can do this because, unlike status, the former splits the whole-person, enabling him to offer for the purpose of transaction only a singular and specialized aspect of himself to a singular and specialized aspect of another or other partners: the socialpersonaof each participant is set aside. Through this impersonality, contract not only cancels out anysocialconsideration or difference between the participants, but also achieves temporal specificity (delimiting, in advance, the duration of the tie established by the transaction),-whereas interpersonaldealings bind the partners in a relationship that has temporal continuity

Agrarian society · Business · Database transaction · Economics · Microeconomics · Negotiation · Political science · Politics · Production (economics · Set (abstract data type · Social relationship · Social status · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Computer Science · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Grace E Goodell, Grace Goodell•European Journal of Sociology•1985

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    Grace E Goodell, Myron J Aronoff et al.•Current Anthropology•1985

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    Open Access•John P Powelson•Land Use Policy•1987

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    Ann K S Lambton•Landlord and peasant in Persia•1991

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    Arastéh Arastéh•Man and society in Iran•1970

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    Open Access•J V Harrison, Ilya Gershevitch et al.•The land of Iran•1968

  • Agricultural Involution

    Clifford Geertz•Agricultural Involution•1963

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1985 - 1988 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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