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Wavering saints, mass religiosity, and the crisis of post-baptismal sin in early Christianity

A Weberian reading ofThe Shepherd of Hermas

Bibliographic Data

ID4180792
AuthorsJoseph M Bryant (0009-0000-1193-7972, University of New Brunswick, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume39
Issue1
Pages49-77
Publication date1998-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-9756 • E-ISSN: 1474-0583
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003975600007797
OpenAlexW2154255424
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited29

As a religious sect that anchored its salvation pledge in an exclusive promise of spiritual empowerment, the early Christian movement called its converts to virtuoso standards of religiosity. Following their baptismal regeneration, believers were obligated to remain 'sealed' in purity thereafter, in expectation of pending eschatological deliverance. Signs of moral slippage would thus constitute a negation of those sectarian claims, threatening thereby the continued viability of the movement. Operating in an environment of persecution, and shaken by the protracted non-event of cosmic redemption, growing numbers of believers found the exacting purity requirements impossible to uphold. An optimal organizational resolution of that crisis would require the restoration of wavering saints to spiritual status, to be achieved through remedial adjustments in penitential practice. Drawing upon Weber's model of the sect-church dynamic, this study offers a sociological hermeneutic ofThe Shepherd ofHermas

Christianity · Management · Nonconformity · Penitential · Persecution · Pledge · Political science · Politics · Religiosity · Sect · Sociology · Theology · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies · Religious Tourism and Spaces

  • The Sociology of Early Christianity

    Open Access•Joseph M Bryant•The New Blackwell Companion to…•2010

  • Grand, yet grounded

    Open Access•Joseph M Bryant, Joseph Bryant•Anatomy of Power•2006

  • Aspectos apocalípticos e sociais n‘O Pastor’ de Hermas

    Open Access•Filipe Noé Da Silva, Pedro Paulo Funari•Revista de Estudos Filosóficos e…•2018

  • An Evolutionary Social Science? A Skeptic’s Brief, Theoretical and Substantive

    Open Access•Joseph M Bryant•Philosophy of the Social Sciences•2004

  • The religion of India

    Max Weber•The religion of India•1958

  • The acts of the Christian martyrs

    Herbert Musurillo•The acts of the Christian martyrs•1972

  • The Christians as the Romans Saw Them

    Robert Louis Wilken•The Christians as the Romans Saw…•1984

  • Purity and Danger

    Mary Douglas•Purity and Danger•2003

  • New Religious Movements

    Open Access•E Barker•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • The Elementary Forms of the New Religious Life

    Roy Wallis•Elementary Forms of the New…•2019

  • Character and Social Structure

    C Wright Mills, H Gerth et al.•Character and Social Structure•2018

  • Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period

    Richard W Bulliet•Conversion to Islam in the…•1979

  • The Making of Orthodoxy

    Open Access•Henry Chadwick, Rowan Williams•Making of Orthodoxy•1989

  • Pagan and Christian in an Age of Anxiety

    Open Access•E R Dodds•Pagan and Christian in an Age of…•1965

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    Open Access•T D Barnes•The Journal of Roman Studies•1968

  • Martyrdom and Persecution in the Early Church

    Open Access•G S R Thomas•Journal of Religious History•1969

  • The Extinction of Paganism and the Church Historian

    Open Access•Gerald Bonner•The Journal of Ecclesiastical…•1984

  • The Sect-Church Dynamic and Christian Expansion in the Roman Empire

    Joseph M Bryant•British Journal of Sociology•1993

  • Why Were the Early Christians Persecuted?1

    G E M De Ste Croix•Past & Present•1963

  • The Passion of Perpetua

    Brent D Shaw•Past & Present•1993

  • Die Polemik der Gnostiker gegen das kirchliche Christentum

    G Quispel, Klaus Koschorke•Vigiliae Christianae•1979

  • The Nag Hammadi Library in English

    R Van Den Broek, James M Robinson•Vigiliae Christianae•1990

  • The Christians as the Romans Saw Them

    W Den Boer, Robert L Wilken•Vigiliae Christianae•1985

  • Conversion and Continuity

    Michael Gervers, Ramzi Jibran Bikhazi•Journal of the American Oriental…•1993

  • A Study of the Catechumenate

    Open Access•Lawrence D Folkemer•Church History•1946

  • The Rise of Christianity

    Joseph M Bryant, Rodney Stark•Sociology of Religion•1997

  • Cults, Converts, and Charisma

    Janet L Jacobs, Janet Jacobs et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1989

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,18
Citation span2004 - 2018 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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