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The Fear of Art

How Censorship Becomes Iconoclasm

Bibliographic Data

ID4188528
AuthorsDavid Freedberg (0000-0003-1655-6989, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume91
Issue1
Pages137-168
Publication date2024-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-783X • E-ISSN: 1944-768X
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/sor.2024.a923115
OpenAlexW4393346395
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited7

Every act of censorship is also an act of iconoclasm. together they constitute one of the oldest paradoxes of image making and of figuration. To make an image is both to want it and to fear it. The more it is desired, the more it seems contra naturam, and so is feared. It often has a vitality that is startlingly at odds with its materiality and its concept. To parse individual episodes of censorship and iconoclasm is to uncover the roots of both the fear of images and the fear of art. \n\nEvery act of censorship, every iconoclastic act provides clues to the social use and function of images. No clearer illustrations of the social dimensions of images are to be found than in the histories of iconoclasm and censorship-and, more particularly, where they meet. They powerfully illustrate the junction between the cultural and the political; they show the way the esthetic becomes more social; and how the psychological and social intersect in motivating responses to images. The transformation of even mild efforts toward censorship into more destructive acts of mutilation, damage, and elimination illustrates clearly how the fear of images and of art drives our relations with culture, complicating them at every stage and occasionally resolving them.\n\nBut there is an underlying paradox. Fear of art and love of art are two sides of the same coin. To invest too much emotionally in an object is to invite disappointment, dissatisfaction, and a sense of thwarted expectation-hence, for example, the constant attacks on representations of political leaders who fail to deliver, or on images perceived to be arousing, whether in pornography or in art (or in both, where they overlap

Aesthetics · Art · Art history · Censorship · Iconoclasm · Impossibility · Political science · Aesthetic Perception and Analysis · Art History and Market Analysis · Law · Law in Society and Culture · Visual Culture and Art Theory

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    Open Access•Karen Shelby•Arts•2024

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    J Garland•Visual Studies•2023

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    Open Access•Nicola Mccartney•Visual Studies•2023

  • Affective terrains of Assyrian heritage under Daesh

    Sofya Shahab•Territory Politics Governance•2021

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    Open Access•Z S Strother, Françoise Jaouën•Perspective•2018

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    Laura Glitsos•Popular Music & Society•2019

  • Iconoclasm, Violent Interpretation, and the Desiring Image

    Open Access•Suzanne De Villiers-Human•Critical Arts•2022

  • Digitally Mediated Iconoclasm

    Jose Antonio Gonzalez Zarandona, César Albarrán-Torres et al.•International Journal of Heritage…•2018

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    Open Access•Arathi Menon•Religions•2023

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    Open Access•A C Mendes•Culture Studies ↔ Critical…•2021

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    Open Access•Z S Strother•Hau Journal of Ethnographic Theory•2020

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  • Between Creation and Destruction

    Open Access•Finbarr Barry Flood, Zoë Sara Strother•Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics•2005

Unique citing works12
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2018 - 2024 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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