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Steppes to Health

How the Climate-Kumys Cure Shaped a New Steppe Imaginary

Bibliographic Data

ID4217597
AuthorsMaya Peterson (0000-0001-9914-0481, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume81
Issue1
Pages8-31
Publication date2022-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSlavic Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-6779 • E-ISSN: 2325-7784
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/slr.2022.75
OpenAlexW4287155365
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

This paper examines the rise of the "climate-kumys cure" in late imperial Russia and how it shaped perceptions of the steppes as a "curative place." By positing that kumys (fermented mare's milk), a traditional food produced by steppe nomads, interacted with unique qualities of the steppe climate-including aromatic air, abundant sunshine, cool forest groves, rich feathergrasses, and brilliant wildflowers-to cure tuberculosis patients of their symptoms, the climate-kumys cure produced an imaginary of the steppes that contrasted with traditional Russian views of the steppes as barren, monotonous, and even dangerous. Knowledge about the steppe climate produced by proponents of the climate-kumys cure harmonized with Soviet medical professionals' ideas about forging workers' bodies and restoring their minds. An understanding of the steppes as healthy, however, did not stop the spread of disease, nor did it lead to preservation. Even as the climate-kumys cure rose in popularity, the steppes that had given rise to kumys were vanishing

Archaeology · Geography · Political science · Popularity · Steppe · The Imaginary · History · Law · Psychology · Soviet and Russian History

  • Maya Karin Peterson (1980–2021)

    Anna Whittington•Central Asian Survey•2022

  • Prosperity and Precarity in Imperial Russia's Long Nineteenth Century

    Open Access•Alison K Smith•The Historical Journal•2023

  • "Turner, Solov'ev, and the "Frontier Hypothesis

    Mark Bassin•The Journal of Modern History•1993

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Highly citedNo

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