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Bio-Psycho-Social Reasoning in GPs' Case Narratives

The Discursive Construction of ME Patients' Identities

Bibliographic Data

ID4218437
AuthorsMary Horton-Salway (The Open University), Mary Horton‐salway (The Open University, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume6
Issue4
Pages401-421
Publication date2002-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health Illness and Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-4593 • E-ISSN: 1461-7196
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/136345930200600401
OpenAlexW2090059688
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited40

This article takes a discursive psychology approach to the analysis of medical case narratives. An analysis of interview extracts on the topic of ME (CFS) shows how GPs use bio-psycho-social reasoning to construct the patient's identity and to define their illness as mental or physical. Patients' identities are 'talked up' using bio-psycho-social 'evidence'; they are constructed in the process of explaining the origins of an illness as mental or physical. This has much in common with identity construction in the illness narratives of ME patients. The analysis also shows how identity construction can function as a justification for defining an illness as psychosomatic and effectively 'shifting the blame' for what might otherwise be treated as medical failure or uncertainty. These processes show how a discursive analysis can shed more light on how bio-psycho-social reasoning functions in doctors' case constructions

Aesthetics · Blame · Discourse analysis · Discursive psychology · Epistemology · Linguistics · Mental health · Mental illness · Narrative · Narrative inquiry · Psychotherapist · Social constructionism · Social group · Social identity approach · Social identity theory · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Empathy and Medical Education · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year1,09
Citation span2003 - 2022 (20)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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