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Factors associated with resilience among Black women living with HIV and histories of trauma

Bibliographic Data

ID4227247
AuthorsSannisha K Dale (0000-0002-9516-239X, University of Miami), Rachelle Reid (0009-0002-2941-5392, University of Miami), Steven A Safren (0000-0002-0121-0806, University of Miami)
Year2021
Volume26
Issue5
Pages758-766
Publication date2021-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1359105319840690
PMID30957560
OpenAlexW2935844425
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited19

In the United States, Black women living with HIV face various individual (e.g. trauma) and structural (e.g. racism) adversities. However, resilience is understudied among Black women living with HIV. A total of 100 Black women living with HIV in the United States completed measures of resilience, general self-efficacy, self-esteem, post-traumatic growth, trauma symptoms, trauma-related cognitions, and depressive symptoms. Regressions controlling for age and education indicated that higher resilience was associated with higher general self-efficacy (β = .39, p < .001), higher self-esteem (β = .48, p < .001), higher post-traumatic growth (β = .34, p < .01), lower post-traumatic cognitions (β = -.36, p < .001), lower trauma symptoms (β = -.29, p < .01), and lower depressive symptoms (β = -.38, p < .001). Our findings suggest potential targets for interventions

Cognition · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychological resilience · Self-esteem · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Clinical Psychology · Demography

  • Self-silencing, resilience, depression, & anti-retroviral treatment (ART) adherence among racially and ethnically minoritized women living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Mariam Davtyan, Hanelle Jinsun Park-Lee et al.•AIDS Care•2026

  • A network analysis of religious coping, mental health, and HIV outcomes among Black women living with HIV in the United States

    Open Access•Layomi Adeojo, Victoria Petrulla et al.•AIDS Care•2026

  • A network analysis of positive psychosocial factors and indication of suboptimal HIV care outcomes among Black women living with HIV

    Chika C Chuku, Maria Fernanda Silva et al.•AIDS Care•2024

  • Using Motivational Interviewing to Increase PrEP Uptake Among Black Women at Risk for HIV

    Open Access•Sannisha K Dale•Journal of Racial and Ethnic…•2020

  • Self-esteem, adverse life events, and mental health diagnoses among Black women living with HIV

    Sherene Samuels, Sannisha K Dale•Ethnicity and Health•2022

  • Testing for Measurement Invariance (MI)

    Open Access•Jingxin Liu, Daniel J Feaster et al.•Journal of Racial and Ethnic…•2025

  • Psychological resilience is an independent correlate of health-related quality of life in middle-aged and older adults with HIV in the Deep South

    Open Access•Cierra N Hopkins, Cierra Hopkins et al.•Journal of Health Psychology•2022

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  • The Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI)

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  • Abuse and Resilience in Relation to Haart Medication Adherence and HIV Viral Load Among Women with HIV in the United States

    Sannisha K Dale, Sannisha Dale et al.•AIDS Patient Care and STDs•2014

  • Psychometric Properties of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale

    Open Access•Samuel Justin Sinclair, Mark A Blais et al.•Evaluation & the Health Professions•2010

  • Psychometric analysis and refinement of the connor–davidson resilience scale (CD‐Risc)

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  • Impacts of making sense of adversity on depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and posttraumatic growth among a sample of mainly newly diagnosed HIV-positive Chinese young homosexual men

    Nancy Xiaonan Yu, Lihua Chen et al.•AIDS Care•2017

  • Critical Consciousness, Racial and Gender Discrimination, and HIV Disease Markers in African American Women with HIV

    Open Access•Gwendolyn A Kelso, Marsha H Cohen et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2013

  • Resilience Moderates the Association Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Depressive Symptoms Among Women with and At-Risk for HIV

    Open Access•Sannisha K Dale, Kathleen M Weber et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • Still I rise

    Open Access•Sannisha K Dale, Catherine Pierre‐Louis et al.•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2017

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    Open Access•Sannisha K Dale, Marsha H Cohen et al.•Sex Roles•2014

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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