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Behavioral reactivity to acute stress among Black and White women with type 2 diabetes

The roles of income and racial discrimination

Bibliographic Data

ID4227289
AuthorsAngela Bermudez-Millan (UConn Health), Angela Bermúdez‐millán (0000-0002-7905-4575), Kristina P Schumann (VA Connecticut Healthcare System), Richard Feinn (0000-0002-4158-7640, Quinnipiac University), Howard Tennen (UConn Health), Julie Wagner (0000-0002-1439-8940, UConn Health)
Year2016
Volume21
Issue9
Pages2085-2097
Publication date2016-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1359105315571776
PMID25721453
OpenAlexW2330848489
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited63

This study investigated relationships of income and self-reported racial discrimination to diabetes health behaviors following an acute stressor. A total of 77 diabetic women (51% Black, 49% White) completed a laboratory public speaking stressor. That evening, participants reported same-day eating, alcohol consumption, and medication adherence; physical activity was measured with actigraphy, and the next morning participants reported sleep quality. Measures were repeated on a counterbalanced control day. There was no mean level difference in health behaviors between stressor and control days. On stressor day, lower income predicted lower physical activity, sleep quality, and medication adherence, and higher racial discrimination predicted more eating and alcohol consumed, even after accounting confounders including race and control day behaviors

Actigraphy · Diabetes mellitus · Evening · Insomnia · Morning · Psychiatry · Stressor · Diabetes Management and Education · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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