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From Lash to Red Star

The pitfalls of counter-insurgency in Ethiopia, 1980-82

Bibliographic Data

ID4251738
AuthorsGebru Tareke (Hobart and William Smith Colleges, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume40
Issue3
Pages465-498
Publication date2002-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Modern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-278X • E-ISSN: 1469-7777
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022278x02003981
OpenAlexW2107840167
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited4

By 1980, Ethiopia was gripped in escalating civil wars. After a series of punitive expeditions had failed to suppress them, the government organised large-scale operations in the early 1980s against the insurgencies in the eastern and northern territories. The operations seemed to have been informed by what is called 'total strategy'. Although the emphasis was on the coercive component, the state also used psychological and economic incentives. The results were mixed. The eastern rebels were defeated more easily because they were factious. The northern campaign failed because of the rebels' staunchness and the terrain's unsuitability. In a cold test of wills, the Eritrean fighters not only held the offensive to a stalemate, but also went on to win total military victory. Same strategy, different outcomes: this suggests that no single counter-insurgency strategy can always have the same results as it is influenced by numerous factors that may vary from one place to another

Economics · Government (linguistics) · Incentive · Insurgency · Offensive · Operations research · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Punitive damages · Sociology · Stalemate · Victory · African history and culture analysis · African history and culture studies · African studies and sociopolitical issues · Engineering · Law

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    Joshua Comenetz, César N Caviedes•Environmental Hazards•2002

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    Stephen Biddle•The Pacific Review•2018

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    Muhammet A Bas, Elena V Mclean•International Interactions•2016

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  • Une économie salafie de la prière dans la région du Balé en Éthiopie

    Terje Østebø•Afrique contemporaine•2009

  • Agamben in the Ogaden

    Open Access•Tobias Hagmann, B Korf•Political Geography•2012

  • Punishing the periphery

    Tobias Hagmann•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2014

  • National and Class Conflict in the Horn of Africa

    John Markakis•National and Class Conflict in…•1990

  • Transformation and continuity in revolutionary Ethiopia

    Christopher Clapham•Transformation and continuity in…•1988

  • A Savage War of Peace

    James J Cooke, Alistair Horne•The American Historical Review•1979

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    Open Access•Rene Albrecht-Carrie•Political Science Quarterly•1978

Citations per year0.38
Citation span2002 - 2019 (18)
Highly citedNo

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