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The Developmental State in Mauritius

Bibliographic Data

ID4252193
AuthorsThomas Meisenhelder (California State University, San Bernardino, corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume35
Issue2
Pages279-297
Publication date1997-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Modern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-278X • E-ISSN: 1469-7777
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022278x97002383
OpenAlexW2055738289
LanguageEN
Citations received30

THE Portuguese were the first Europeans to come across the island of Mauritius. It was found by the Dutch in 1598, and the Dutch East India Company settlement created in 1638 introduced both sugar cane and slavery. The French arrived in 1721, using slaves to clear large holdings which eventually became sugar cane plantations. Over time there emerged a colonial society of extreme inequality, where power and privilege belonged to estate planters from France while hard labour and deprivation became the lot of slaves imported from Africa. The British established political control of Mauritius in 1814 and preserved the structure of the island's economy and society with one exception: slavery was abolished in 1835 with generous compensation to slave owners. The colonial state helped to organise the importation of indentured workers from India, and by the 1860s the island had become the leading cane producer in the British Empire

Ancient history · Ceylon · Colonialism · Development economics · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Empire · Estate · Geography · Immigration · Political science · Portuguese · Power (physics) · Privilege (computing) · Settlement (finance) · State (computer science) · African history and culture studies · Economic Zones and Regional Development · History · Law

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year1,11
Citation span1999 - 2025 (27)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27
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