When men do women's work
Structural adjustment, unemployment and changing gender relations in the informal economy of Accra, Ghana
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 4253115 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Ragnhild Overå (0000-0003-4359-3494, University of Bergen, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2007 |
| Volume | 45 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Pages | 539-563 |
| Publication date | 2007-12-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Journal of Modern African Studies (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-278X • E-ISSN: 1469-7777 |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1017/s0022278x0700287x |
| OpenAlex | W2095753332 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 84 |
| References cited | 37 |
Economic crisis and structural adjustment in Ghana have put large numbers of formal sector employees and civil servants out of work. This informalisation process has gendered consequences. Unemployed people, rural-urban migrants and school-leavers of both genders seek employment in the urban informal economy, and increasingly take up 'female' occupations - particularly in retail trade. Overcrowding in women's economic domains thus occurs. This study examines the livelihood strategies of informally employed men and women in Accra. It is argued that gender ideologies regarding appropriate occupations for women and men are continuously adapted in response to a changing political economy. Thus, even if female traders face competition, declining returnsanda heavier dependency burden, frustration with government policies failing to create decent jobs (for men) is more prevalent than gender antagonism and ridicule of those who find gender-atypical ways of eking out a living
Agriculture · Competition (biology) · Economic growth · Economics · Feminization (sociology) · Geography · Government (linguistics) · Informal sector · Labour economics · Livelihood · Market economy · Overcrowding · Political science · Precarious work · Sociology · Unemployment · Welfare · Work (physics) · Gender Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Taxation and Compliance Studies · Urban and Rural Development Challenges
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| Unique citing works | 84 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 4,94 |
| Citation span | 2009 - 2026 (18) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 80 |