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"What do you think people feel?" Emotional climate during a pandemic

Adaptation and validation of a scale

Bibliographic Data

ID4262533
AuthorsCristina De Sousa (0000-0002-2822-4853, Atlântica Instituto Universitário), João Viseu (0000-0002-9817-7300, Instituto Piaget), Helena Vinagre (0000-0002-6558-3097, University of Algarve), Dario Páez (0000-0002-8459-6037, University of the Basque Country), Olga Valentim (0000-0002-2900-3972)
Year2021
Volume35
Issue2
Pages95-108
Publication date2021-12-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsicologia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0874-2049 • E-ISSN: 2183-2471
PublisherAssociacao Portuguesa de Psicologia (PUBLISHER • PT)
DOI10.17575/psicologia.v35i2.1761
OpenAlexW4200109505
LanguageEN
References cited11

Our study examined the psychometric properties and factor structure of an instrument to assess emotional climate during the COVID-19 pandemic using a sample of 601 Portuguese individuals. Two sub-samples were created, one to perform an exploratory factor analysis (EFA), composed of 300 participants, and the other to conduct a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), composed of 301 individuals. Two factors were found: positive and negative emotional climate. In the EFA, both factors established a negative and significant correlation. However, the CFA presented a better fit with two independent factors. Reliability analysis indicated acceptable values for both dimensions. There was also evidence of discriminant, convergent, and criterion validity. More negative emotions were perceived regarding the social climate. Results were discussed in the frame of different positive and negative psychosocial variables related to positive and negative emotional climates, as well as positive emotional climate as a resource for collective resilience

Confirmatory factor analysis · Convergent validity · Discriminant validity · Exploratory factor analysis · Geography · Psychological resilience · Psychometrics · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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