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Crypto-coin hierarchies

Social Contestation in Blockchain Networks

Bibliographic Data

ID4263240
AuthorsDan Bousfield (0000-0002-9120-9250, Social Science Centre 4164 University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada N6A 5C2, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume19
Issue3
Pages291-307
Publication date2019-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Networks (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1470-2266 • E-ISSN: 1471-0374
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/glob.12241
OpenAlexW2946769218
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited30

In this article, I discuss the role of crypto-coins (CCs) as an explicit response to the 2008 economic crisis. Drawing on networked social movement theory, I outline the tension between blockchain based currencies promoted as horizontal markets of technological innovation and the persistence of hierarchical authority within these networks. By examining the assumptions about authority and regulation that underpin the creation of CCs I argue that the cryptographic responses to the financial crisis understate the persistence of hierarchies in their claims to upset traditional monetary authority. As global networks, blockchain technology faces political challenges from regulators, hegemonic market actors and adherents devoted to particular CCs. Consequently, I draw parallels between CCs and networked social movements to argue that the emergence and proliferation of 'altcoins' presents a series of political challenges to the framing of CCs as disruptive technology. The innovative character of CCs relies on tacit and explicit assumptions about politics that social movement theory can help to explain. By examining the altcoins through the concepts of resource mobilization, framing and identity formation, I argue that the dynamics of offline social hierarchies persist and are magnified in the world of CCs

Contentious politics · Convertibility · Economic system · Economics · Extraterritoriality · Law and economics · Parallels · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Resource mobilization · Social movement · Sociology · Blockchain Technology Applications and Security · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Engineering · FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance · Law

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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