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Neo-natal mortality in South Asia

The special role of tetanus

Bibliographic Data

ID4267026
AuthorsCeleste M Smucker, George B Simmons, Stan Bernstein (0000-0001-5116-3828), B D Misra
Year1980
Volume34
Issue2
Pages321-335
Publication date1980-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-4728 • E-ISSN: 1477-4747
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00324728.1980.10410393
PMID22077128
OpenAlexW4252261226
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited4

First-year mortality in rural Uttar Pradesh is characterized by a predominance (60 per cent) of deaths during the first month of life, of which 66 per cent are reported to be due to tetanus. This pattern is not typical of the historical experience of many developed countries and the current experience of some less developed countries where post-neo-natal mortality predominates. To examine this phenomenon, two causal models of neo-natal mortality (one for tetanus and one for all other diseases) are developed and tested using retrospective survey data from 2000 couples living in rural Uttar Pradesh. Neo-natal tetanus mortality is found to be primarily a function of opportunities for exposure to the disease (e.g. lack of antiseptic birth practices, ownership of large animals) rather than of socio-economic status or demographic variables. The importance of examining neo-natal mortality by cause, and the shortcomings inherent in making inferences from the historical experiences of Western nations are emphasized

Developing country · Economic growth · Ethnology · Geography · Mortality rate · Rural area · Socioeconomics · Sociology · South asia · Tetanus · Uttar pradesh · Vaccination · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Immunology · Medicine

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Citations per year0.27
Citation span1982 - 2022 (41)
Highly citedNo

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