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Fertility and economic and social development in Turkey

A Cross-Sectional and Time Series Study

Bibliographic Data

ID4267672
AuthorsGhazi M Farooq, Baran Tuncer (0000-0002-1344-9160)
Year1974
Volume28
Issue2
Pages263-276
Publication date1974-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-4728 • E-ISSN: 1477-4747
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00324728.1974.10405179
PMID22070206
OpenAlexW1997196287
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited8

The paper explores the impact of modernization on the fertility levels in Turkey, which started deliberate efforts at economic, social, and political transformation in the early 1920s. It is a disaggregative study using 'province' as the unit of observation. A relatively consistent series of data on population and various economic and social variables was available with quinquennial censuses starting with the 1940 Census. The technique of reverse projection is used to estimate provincial crude birth rates. Since 1955 there has been a consistent decline in the fertility level. A chain-relationship model is estimated using both cross-sectional and panel data. A major finding of the study is that in Turkey, continuing modernization and the concomitant spread of female education will result in a continuing decline in the fertility rate. This negative influence, stable and substantial over time, is largely due to factors other than the usual association between education and opportunity cost of female employment, such as changing attitudes and tastes. Also with the spread of economic and social development influencing the society's norm for average age at marriage and the proportion of women married, the marital rate, though not so significant as education, imparts a direct depressing effect on the aggregate period fertility rate at any given time

Birth rate · Census · Demographic economics · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · Family planning · Fertility · Geography · Marital status · Modernization theory · Norm (philosophy) · Panel data · Political science · Population · Research methodology · Sociology · Total fertility rate · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Global Health Care Issues

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    Open Access•M Murat Yüceşahin, E Murat Özgür•Population Space and Place•2008

  • A Demographic Profile of the People of Jammu and Kashmir 2. Estimates, Trends and Differentials in Fertility

    Open Access•M K Bhasin, Shampa Nag•Journal of Human Ecology•2002

  • Demographic Research on the Middle East in the 1970s

    Open Access•Georges Sabagh•Middle East Studies Association…•1981

  • Parental Influence on Fertility Behavior of First Generation Turkish Immigrants in Germany

    Open Access•Akiko Nosaka, Athanasios Chasiotis•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2008

  • Geographies of a silent transition

    Open Access•OĞUZ IŞIK, Oğuz Işık et al.•European Journal of Population /…•2007

  • Fertility and family planning

    Leslie Corsa, Ronald Freedman et al.•Fertility and family planning•1969

  • Married women in the labor force

    Glen George Cain•Married women in the labor force•1966

  • Explanation of Birth Rate Changes over Space and Time

    T Paul Schultz, Tanja Schultz•Journal of Political Economy•1973

  • The International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences

    Open Access•Rondo Cameron•The Journal of Economic History•1969

  • Economic Motives for Family Limitation

    Eva Mueller•Population Studies•1972

  • Populations of the Middle East and North Africa

    Robert K Holz, J I Clarke et al.•The International Journal of…•1973

Citations per year0.11
Citation span1981 - 2008 (28)
Highly citedNo

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