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Johann Peter Süssmilch

A German Prophet in Foreign Countries

Bibliographic Data

ID4268582
AuthorsJacqueline Hecht, Jacqueline T Hecht (0000-0002-9087-3379, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume41
Issue1
Pages31-58
Publication date1987-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-4728 • E-ISSN: 1477-4747
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0032472031000142526
PMID11612057
OpenAlexW2011532994
LanguageDE
Citations received3

The clergyman Johann Peter Süssmilch (1707–1767), chaplain to King Frederick II of Prussia, deserves to be called the father of German demography and was recognized as such in his own lifetime in his country of origin and throughout Europe, except possibly in France and Italy. In his Göttliche Ordnung (1741 and 1761–2), he attempted to explain the regularity of vital phenomena as being due to divine intervention. His conception of a 'divine' order soon gave way to that of a 'natural' order. His life tables, though incorrect, continued to be used by insurance offices well into the nineteenth century. His views about the relationships between mortality on one hand, and fertility and nuptiality on the other led to controversies between Malthus, Sadler and other scholars. Later, his ideas were given a broader economic and social interpretation. Whether as the last representative of 'primitive' demography, or the first scientific scholar of the subject, he contributed to the triumph of political arithmetic throughout Europe

Ancient history · Archaeology · Economics · Fertility · German · Interpretation (philosophy) · Order (exchange) · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Subject (documents) · Classics · Demography · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Law · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.19
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Highly citedNo

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