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The Marquis de Mirabeau and Cantillon's Essai sur la nature du commerce en général

Bibliographic Data

ID4298038
AuthorsLoïc Charles (0000-0001-9698-3707, Loïc Charles, University of Paris 8 (Led/UA 3391) and Institut national d’études démographiques ([email protected]), corresponding author), Christine Théré (0009-0001-7057-3379, Christine Théré, Institut national d’études démographiques ([email protected]), corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume55
Issue4
Pages677-714
Publication date2023-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-2702 • E-ISSN: 1527-1919
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/00182702-10620941
OpenAlexW4365143741
LanguageFR
References cited12

This article presents a detailed chronology of the creation of L'Ami des hommes and the very special role played by Richard Cantillon's Essai sur la nature du commerce en général in this process. It shows that Mirabeau obtained the manuscript of the French translation of the Essai made by Cantillon himself through a marquis de Saint-George. It provides a biography of this obscure character and discusses his relationship with both Cantillon and the Marquis de Mirabeau. Then, it examines how Mirabeau used Cantillon's text as a source of inspiration for four projects developed in different contexts. As shown in the article, from 1740 to 1757, his relationship to Cantillon's text changed. His first two tries merely abstracted and rewrote the original text of the Essai to adapt it to a general readership. In the early 1750s, motivated by his discussions with his younger brother, the Chevalier de Mirabeau, on political economy, the marquis developed a more ambitious plan. He decided to provide an annotated edition of Cantillon's Essai. By 1756, Mirabeau realized that his ideas and interests had become so different from those of Cantillon that it was best to reconceive his project as a stand-alone and completely original text, the one he finally published as L'Ami des hommes in 1757

Art history · Biography · Brother · Character (mathematics · George (robot · Humanities · Political science · Politics · Sociology · European Political History Analysis · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy

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  • The Colonial Machine Dismantled

    Loïc Charles, Paul Cheney•Past & Present•2013

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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