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The Classical Notion of Competition Revisited

Bibliographic Data

ID4298757
AuthorsNeri Salvadori (0000-0002-3334-3507, University of Pisa), Rodolfo Signorino (0000-0002-7122-1762)
Year2013
Volume45
Issue1
Pages149-175
Publication date2013-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-2702 • E-ISSN: 1527-1919
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/00182702-1965222
OpenAlexW2099694151
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited39

This article seeks to fill a lacuna within classical economics concerning the process of market price determination in situations of market disequilibrium. To this aim, first we distinguish the classical notion of free competition from the Walrasian notion of perfect competition and we argue that the latter is beset with some theoretical difficulties alien to the former. Second, we reconstruct in some detail Smith's and Marx's views concerning market price determination and show that Marx's extensive use of metaphors and numerical examples foreshadows the modern taxonomy of buyers' market, sellers' market, and mixed strategy equilibrium in the capacity space of a standard Bertrand duopoly model. Finally, we highlight similarities and differences between the classical notion of competition and contemporary Bertrand competition models

Bertrand competition · Competition (biology · Cournot competition · Disequilibrium · Duopoly · Economics · Market definition · Market structure · Mathematical economics · Microeconomics · Neoclassical economics · Oligopoly · Economic Theory and Institutions · Economic Theory and Policy · Political Economy and Marxism

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2014 - 2022 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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