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Mesopotamian astrology

Bibliographic Data

ID4299293
AuthorsM Willis Monroe (0000-0002-9126-2991, University of British Columbia, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume13
Issue6
Publication date2019-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligion Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1749-8171 • E-ISSN: 1749-8171
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/rec3.12318
OpenAlexW4230464839
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited9

Divination in the Ancient Near East took many forms. One of the most important practices, however, was astrology-the art of observing the sky and weather for signs. The first written evidence for this began in the late third millennium BCE, but it probably existed even earlier. Throughout the early and middle centuries of the second millennium BCE, there are glimpses of astrology preserved in letters and other texts. It was not until the end of the second millennium that the practice began to be codified and written down in standard works. During the Neo-Assyrian period (911-609 BCE) astrology gained a new level of importance in the royal court with scholars (employed by the court) constantly watching the sky and writing to the king. Finally, during the latter half of the first millennium BCE (the Neo-Babylonian, Achaemenid, and Hellenistic periods), astrology underwent a period of innovation alongside the continued use of standard practices. Throughout its history, Mesopotamian astrology functioned together with other forms of divination. The examination of an animal's liver, for example, was often used to check the results of an astrological observation. Astrology was one of many ways the messages of the gods could be decoded in the Ancient Near East. It developed a complicated series of texts and skilled practitioners and had a great impact on the fate of its adherents

Ancient history · Art · Astrology · Divination · Literature · Middle Ages · Ancient Near East History · Classics · Eurasian Exchange Networks · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History

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    Open Access•Hamide Bagçeci•International Journal for the…•2026

  • Observation and prediction in ancient astrology

    Open Access•Daryn Lehoux•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2004

  • Gudea and his Dynasty

    Sibylle Edzard•Gudea and His Dynasty•1997

  • A Babylonian Diviner's Manual

    A Leo Oppenheim•Journal of Near Eastern Studies•1974

  • New Evidence for the History of Astrology

    Francesca Rochberg-Halton•Journal of Near Eastern Studies•1984

  • Babylonian Horoscopes

    J M Steele, Francesca Rochberg•Journal of the American Oriental…•1999

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,09
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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