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Writing and imagining ritual in the Babylonian New Year festival texts

Bibliographic Data

ID4299717
AuthorsCéline Debourse (0009-0000-6064-0278, Harvard University Press, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume18
Issue2
Publication date2024-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligion Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1749-8171 • E-ISSN: 1749-8171
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/rec3.12489
OpenAlexW4392088433
LanguageEN
References cited18

In cuneiform culture the New Year Festival was an important ritual of kingship. The most fundamental source for the reconstruction of this festival is a small corpus of cuneiform ritual texts that describe the ritual actions and prayers to be performed during the first days of the year. Those texts were written by Babylonian priests during the Persian-Hellenistic period (484-140 BCE), when Babylonia had come under foreign rule. Why were these ritual texts outlining a royal ritual created at a time when Babylonia was governed by foreign rulers, who had little interest in Babylonian religious traditions? Why write down rituals at all? In this paper, I show how these New Year Festival texts are programmatic more than instructional, as they give shape to a new ritual paradigm in which Babylonian priests, not kings, are the central authority of the cult

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Art · Assyria · Cult · Cuneiform · Literature · Monarchy · Persian · Politics · Theology · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Near East History · Classics · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Law · Philosophy

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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