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Why Swedes Trust the State and Scots Do Not

An Exploration of the Diverse Protestant Roots of Modern Welfare Systems

Bibliographic Data

ID4301285
AuthorsIngela Naumann (0000-0001-7237-603X, University of Edinburgh, corresponding author), Ingela K Naumann, Lindsay Paterson (0000-0002-2745-3531, University of Edinburgh)
Year2020
Volume33
Issue4
Pages473-488
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Historical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-1909 • E-ISSN: 1467-6443
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/johs.12299
OpenAlexW3112673928
LanguageEN
References cited44

This paper explores how the Protestant traditions of Calvinist Presbyterianism and Lutheranism have shaped church-state relations differently in Scotland and Sweden, resulting in different understandings of the role of the state and civil society in public welfare. It finds that high levels of public trust in the state's authority and state intervention in Sweden can be traced back to Lutheran doctrine and institutionally close links between the Swedish Church and the state, while in Scotland trusting independent civil society and its responsibility for welfare reflects the distance of the Presbyterian Scottish Kirk from the state both in theological and institutional terms

Civil society · Doctrine · Economics · Intervention (counseling · Political science · Protestantism · Public welfare · Scots · Sociology · State (computer science · Welfare · Welfare state · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious Freedom and Discrimination · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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