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When is the State's Gaze Focused? British Royal Commissions and the Bureaucratization of Conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID4301409
AuthorsMatthew R Keller (0000-0002-4257-020X)
Year2014
Volume27
Issue2
Pages204-235
Publication date2014-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Historical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-1909 • E-ISSN: 1467-6443
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/johs.12031
OpenAlexW1547936055
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited30

Scholars have long documented changes in knowledge regimes and power relations characteristic of state-centric drives to pacify conflicts and govern populations. But the mechanisms through which social conflicts are "made legible" in routine policy processes - as well as the reasons why some ongoing conflicts are pacified and others are persistent - have remained less clear. I explore these issues through an analysis of the shifting analytic terrain of national-level commissions of inquiry, an historically powerful form of government organization designed to combine publicly-engaged and "objective" explanation with recommendations for concrete policies of governance. Drawing principally on 19th and early 20th Century British Royal Commissions, I show how investigations into three fields of social conflict - involving prisoners, the working class, and colonial populations - were characterized by cyclical drives to bureaucratize conflict. Yet strikingly, only two of the three substantive fields - prisons and labor - achieved relative bureaucratic closure. Evidence from commission reports is marshaled to explain why some types of conflict have been resistant to incorporation, while others are more readily absorbed into an apparatus of governance

Bureaucracy · Closure (psychology · Commission · Corporate governance · Criminology · Government (linguistics · Management · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Royal Commission · Sociology · State (computer science · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · Peacebuilding and International Security · Political Conflict and Governance · Law · Public Administration

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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