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Toward a Generalizable Understanding of Rightist Movements

Utilizing the Revolutionary Right's Value Wars in Iran (1995-2009) as a Case Study

Bibliographic Data

ID4313621
AuthorsAmirhossein Teimouri (0009-0005-7335-7179, Luther College, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume15
Issue5
Pages525
Publication date2024-04-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel15050525
OpenAlexW4395072898
LanguageEN
References cited45

Bringing rightist movement studies into the Iranian context, this study advances a generalizable understanding of the ideological, moral, and cultural activism of Islamist movements and their rightist counterparts. While numerous studies have discussed the economic explanation of rightist movements, I integrate Islamist movements in the Muslim world and rightist movements in the West to develop a generalizable cultural and moral explanation of rightist movements. Value and ideological conflicts, as well as moral outrage, drive this integrated understanding of rightist movements. The rise of innovative and contentious forms of millennialism in Iran-especially the increasing salience of the Jamkaran mosque, the rise of new media outlets and millennial discourses, and pertinent policies-provide evidence for proposing this generalizable understanding. I argue that the rise of performative contentions surrounding millennialism, known as Mahdaviat, within the pro-regime revolutionary rightist movement in Iran was Islamists' ideological response to liberal threat perceptions. These threat perceptions were activated before the liberal Reform era (1997-2005). After the ascent of Ahmadinejad to power in 2005, ideological millennialism became the dominant discursive field in Iran's state politics. Drawing on narratives of prominent Islamist figures and media personalities in Iran and events surrounding Mahdaviat, this paper advances a generalizable argument of the moral and cultural explanation of rightist movements

Law and economics · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · Statistics · Islamic Studies and History · Mathematics · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions

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