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"Contramodernist Buddhism" in a Global City-State

Shinnyo-en in Singapore

Bibliographic Data

ID4314164
AuthorsKeng Yung Phua (National University of Singapore, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume13
Issue3
Pages265
Publication date2022-03-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel13030265
OpenAlexW4220900386
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

This article outlines the arrival and adaptation of Shinnyo-en as an example of contramodernist Buddhism in Singapore. Shinnyo-en's contramodernist spirituality focuses on its founding Itō family. The arrival of Shinnyo-en is situated within the larger contexts of the Singapore-Japan relationship. Social memories of the Japanese occupation lingered within the population amidst increasing Japanese Foreign Domestic Investments in Singapore. These transnational migration trends brought Shinnyo-en practitioners and Shinnyo-en itself to Singapore. Simultaneously, Singapore's government had been actively monitoring and regulating religious groups in order to maintain religious harmony, societal wellbeing, and ensure the separation of religion and politics in Singapore. This study explores the adaptations of Shinnyo-en's organisational structure, religious practices, and activities in Singapore from 1983 to 2021. It argues that Shinnyo-en has actively adapted to the Singapore context and has actively courted the state for its political survival, adjusting its activities to gain social recognition from Singapore society as a Buddhist organisation. Despite these adaptations, Shinnyo-en Singapore retains its contramodernist Buddhist spirituality, focusing on its founding Itō family. This article highlights the integration of Shinnyo-en's contramodernist beliefs within Shinnyo-en's activities and how this contramodernist spirituality mobilises support for selected social causes through its practitioners

Buddhism · Economic growth · Geography · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Spirituality · Asian Studies and History · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Gender Studies · Law · Socioeconomic Development in Asia

  • Religious Ethos and Political Discourse

    Open Access•Nurgul Ismatullayeva, Gulzhan Khussainova et al.•Nationalities Papers•2026

  • Socially Engaged Buddhism

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  • Proselytizing and the Limits of Religious Pluralism in Contemporary Asia

    Open Access•Juliana Finucane, R Michael Feener•Proselytizing and the Limits of…•2014

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    Ah Eng Lai•Religious diversity in Singapore•2008

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    Kevin Blackburn, Karl Hack•War Memory and the Making of…•2012

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  • Embarrassing Superstition, Doctrine, and the Study of New Religious Movements

    J Hubbard, John P Hubbard•Journal of the American Academy…•1998

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    Jack Meng-Tat Chia, Jack Meng Tat Chia•Journal of Social Issues in…•2007

  • Buddha-izing a Global City-State

    Pattana Kitiarsa•Mobilities•2010

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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