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Personal Narrative, Melville's "The Confidence-Man", and the Problem of Deception

Bibliographic Data

ID4326439
AuthorsKenneth D Pimple (corresponding author)
Year1992
Volume51
Issue1
Pages33
Publication date1992-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWestern Folklore (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-373X • E-ISSN: 2325-811X
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1499643
OpenAlexW2356961166
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

Students of expressive culture must, by definition, assume that the aspects of culture they study express something, whether about a social group or an individual human being. We might ask, for example, what the songs and stories of an Appalachian woman have to say about Appalachia or what they have to say about that woman (or, of course, both). Of all the genres of folklore, the personal narrative seems logically to be the single genre most revealing of the individual narrator or performer. But the fact that human beings are capable of deception, that we are able to fabricate something that sounds like a personal narrative but that has absolutely no truth to it, makes problematic this basic assumption. In this essay I will examine this problem using as my text Herman Melville's 1857 novel, The Confidence-Man: His Masquerade. The action of The Confidence-Man takes place aboard the steamer Fiddle on the Mississippi river between dawn and midnight of April Fool's Day. A great number of odd and engaging characters appear, starting with a deaf-mute in cream colors; many of these characters seem to be engaged in swindling their fellow passengers. The common reading of the novel has it that there is one Confidence-Man who

Art · Deception · Literature · Narrative · Psychoanalysis · American and British Literature Analysis · American Literature and Humor Studies · History · Psychology · Rhetoric and Communication Studies · Social Psychology

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  • Story and History

    Roger D Abrahams•The Oral History Review•1981

  • The Night I Got the Holy Ghost

    Elaine J Lawless•Western Folklore•1988

  • "Melville's "Story of China Aster

    Dan G Hoffman•American Literature•1950

  • Fast Talk and Flush Times

    John Bryant, William E Lenz•American Literature•1985

  • The Confidence Man in American Literature

    William R Macnaughton, Gary Lindberg•American Literature•1983

  • Miles of Smiles, Years of Struggle

    Jack Santino•Journal of American Folklore•1983

  • Transformations of Power

    Margaret K Brady•Journal of American Folklore•1987

Citations per year0.05
Citation span2006 - 2006 (1)
Highly citedNo

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