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Success or Failure? The Prosecution of the Early Factory Acts

Bibliographic Data

ID4354294
AuthorsP W J Bartrip (corresponding author), Peter Bartrip
Year1985
Volume38
Issue3
Pages423-427
Publication date1985-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0117 • E-ISSN: 1468-0289
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0289.1985.tb00380.x
OpenAlexW2042318186
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited7

the Lancashire and West Riding magistracy from the accusations of contemporaries and historians that they played an obstructive role in the enforcement of the early Factory Acts.1 He argues that, far from nullifying the intentions of the legislation by refusing to convict, magistrates were remarkably co-operative in their dealings with inspectors, a fact which is underscored by the high proportion of cases resulting in conviction and by the imposition of relatively high fines. Such a conclusion allegedly turns received historical opinion upon its head. Whether these findings do overturn conventional views is debatable. Arguably, the popular idea of the Factory Acts is that the Act of i833 was the first successful one. Although it is often conceded that there were early difficulties of implementation, only comparatively recently have questions been raised about the long-term problems of securing compliance.2 However, ideas about what constitutes received opinion no doubt vary; in this Comment I wish to concentrate upon Peacock's use of the factory prosecution statistics, to question his criticism of the value of inspectors' reports as historical evidence, and to touch upon the broader issue of the enforcement of regulatory law in general

Business · Convict · Conviction · Criticism · Enforcement · Factory (object-oriented programming) · Legislation · Operations management · Political science · Value (mathematics) · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Computer Science · Engineering · Historical and Scientific Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Law · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems · Legal principles and applications

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1985 - 2024 (40)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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