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I'm not your mother

British social realism, neoliberalism and the maternal subject in Sally Wainwright's Happy Valley (BBC1, 2014-2016)

Bibliographic Data

ID4367467
AuthorsSue Thornham (0000-0002-0759-3676, University of Sussex, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume20
Issue3
Pages299-319
Publication date2019-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFeminist Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1464-7001 • E-ISSN: 1741-2773
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1464700119833042
OpenAlexW2902375110
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

This article examines Sally Wainwright's Happy Valley (BBC1, 2014-2016) in the context of recent feminist attempts to theorise the idea of a maternal subject. Happy Valley, a police series set in an economically disadvantaged community in West Yorkshire, has been seen as expanding the genre of British social realism, in its focus on strong Northern women, by giving it 'a female voice' (Gorton, 2016: 73). I argue that its challenge is more substantial. Both the tradition of British social realism on which the series draws, and the neoliberal narratives of the family which formed the discursive context of its production, I argue, are founded on a social imaginary in which the mother is seen as responsible for the production of the selves of others, but cannot herself be a subject. The series itself, however, places at its centre an active, articulate, mobile and angry maternal subject. In so doing, it radically contests both a tradition of British social realism rooted in male nostalgia and more recent neoliberal narratives of maternal guilt and lifestyle choice. It does this through a more fundamental contestation: of the wider cultural narratives about selfhood and the maternal that underpin both. Its reflective maternal subject, whose narrative journey involves acceptance of an irrecoverable loss, anger and guilt as a crucial aspect of subjectivity, and who embodies an ethics of relationality, is a figure impossible in conventional accounts of subject and nation. She can be understood, however, in terms of recent feminist theories of the maternal

Aesthetics · Epistemology · Literature · Narrative · Psychoanalysis · Realism · Social realism · Sociology · Subjectivity · The Imaginary · Contemporary Literature and Criticism · Gender Studies · Gender, Feminism, and Media · History · Psychology · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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    Open Access•Alan Norrie•Social & Legal Studies•2026

  • Breathing spaces? The politics of embodiment, affect, and genre in Mare of Easttown and Happy Valley

    Open Access•Sue Thornham•Feminist Media Studies•2022

  • Feminism, Psychoanalysis, and Maternal Subjectivity

    A Stone•Feminism, Psychoanalysis, and…•2013

  • Social theory and the politics of identity

    Craig Calhoun, Craig J Calhoun•Social theory and the politics of…•1994

  • New Femininities

    Open Access•Rosalind Gill, Christina Scharff•New Femininities•2011

  • Feeling Northern

    Kristyn Gorton•Journal for Cultural Research•2016

  • Landscape and stories in 1960s British realism

    T Lovell•Screen•1990

  • Space, Place, Spectacle

    Andrew Higson•Screen•1984

  • The affective, cultural and psychic life of postfeminism

    Open Access•Rosalind Gill•European Journal of Cultural…•2017

  • The Origin of Plot in the Light of Typology

    Jurij M Lotman, Julian Graffy•Poetics Today•1979

  • The End(s) of Ethnography

    Open Access•Patricia Ticineto Clough•Qualitative Inquiry•1998

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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