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Religious diversity beyond the cosmopolis

Immigration and the religious field in the City of Turku, Finland

Bibliographic Data

ID4372473
AuthorsTuomas Martikainen (0000-0001-8109-1781, Åbo Akademi University, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume39
Issue2
Pages176-181
Publication date2009-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0048-721X • E-ISSN: 1096-1151
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/j.religion.2009.01.005
OpenAlexW2058606131
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited18

International migration has fundamentally changed local population demographics in many corners of the world. This article discusses the religious implications of an increase in the population of immigrant origin in the city of Turku, Finland, which serves as an example of a regional immigration centre. Migration started at the turn of the 1990s and by 2006, about 9% of the city's population were first and second generation migrants with backgrounds mainly in Europe and Asia. The main countries of origin are Russia, Iraq, former Yugoslavia and Estonia. The migrants have brought increasing religious diversity to the local religious fields, including internal diversification of membership in many Christian churches (Lutheran, Protestant free church, Orthodox and Catholic), and have founded new Muslim, Buddhist and Mandaean congregations. This article argues that the founding of religious organisations is a main form of structural adaptation to the local social context. In addition, there is a discussion of religious activities and transnational connections in relation to immigration, as well as, the local, national and transnational implications of increasing globality

Context (archaeology) · Diversity (politics) · Ethnology · Geography · Immigration · Political science · Population · Protestantism · Religious diversity · Sociology · Anthropology · Demography · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Gender Studies · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

  • Migrantkirker. Fra grænseflade til kerne i den danske religionsmodel

    Open Access•Astrid Krabbe Trolle•Religionsvidenskabeligt Tidsskrift•2015

  • Categories of difference in science and policy

    Open Access•Martin Bak Jørgensen•Qualitative Studies•2012

  • Religion and the new immigrants

    Helen Rose Fuchs Ebaugh, Janet Saltzman Chafetz•Religion and the new immigrants•2000

  • Congregation & community

    Nancy Tatom Ammerman•Congregation & community•1997

  • Living the Global City

    John Eade•Living the Global City•1997

  • Modernity at large

    Arjun Appadurai•Modernity at large•1996

  • Gatherings in diaspora

    Judith G Wittner, R Stephen Warner•Gatherings in diaspora•1998

  • Glocalization

    Roland Robertson•Global Modernities•1995

  • The Age of Migration

    Stephen Castles, Mark J Miller et al.•American Foreign Policy Interests•2005

  • Globalization

    Roland Robertson•Globalization•2000

  • The Transnational Villagers

    P Levitt•Transnational Villagers•2001

  • Gatherings in the Diaspora

    Steven J Gold, R Stephen Warner et al.•Social Forces•1999

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,14
Citation span2012 - 2015 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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