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Fundamentalism' Christian and Islamic

Bibliographic Data

ID4372522
AuthorsWilliam Shepard (0000-0002-5724-1193, University of Canterbury, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume17
Issue4
Pages355-378
Publication date1987-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0048-721X • E-ISSN: 1096-1151
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/0048-721x(87)90059-5
OpenAlexW2048906738
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited9

This article seeks to answer the question whether the term ‘fundamentalism’ is an appropriate label for certain Islamic movements by undertaking a detailed comparison with Protestant Christian fundamentalism, for which the term was originally coined. After an effort to identify and characterize the two phenomena, a number of similarities and differences are discussed. Among the differences is the fact that the most obvious defining characteristics in each case (Biblical inerrancy for Protestants and politicalsocial involvement for Muslims) are of little relevance to the other case. Among the similarities is a common opposition to ‘modernism’ and a tendency to stress what has been distinctive to the Protestant and Islamic traditions, respectively. The conclusion is that, while the two phenomena do have much in common, ‘fundamentalism’ is not an appropriate common label. The author prefers ‘Islamic radicalism’ for the Muslim case and tentatively suggests ‘radical neotraditionalism’ as a common label

Epistemology · Fundamentalism · Islam · Islamic fundamentalism · Opposition (politics) · Political radicalism · Political science · Politics · Protestantism · Relevance (law) · Sociology · Theology · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies

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    Open Access•Ahmad Nur Fuad•ISLAMICA Jurnal Studi Keislaman•2014

  • Four Lessons from the Study of Fundamentalism and Psychology of Religion

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    Open Access•Richard T Antoun•The New Blackwell Companion to…•2010

  • A Comparative Study of Selected Themes in Christian and Islamic Fundamentalist Discourses

    David Zeidan, Zeidan David•British Journal of Middle Eastern…•2003

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    Open Access•Ali Maksum, Priyono Tri Febrianto et al.•Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik•2019

  • Response to the critiques of ‘“fundamentalism” Christian and Islamic’ by Bruce Lawrence and Azim Nanji

    William Shepard•Religion•1989

  • Prosperity

    Paul Gifford•Religion•1990

  • Fundamentalism', modernity and the new Jacobins

    Larry Ray•Economy and Society•1999

  • Becoming Modern

    Alex Inkeles, David Horton Smith•Becoming Modern•1974

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    Saïd Amir Arjomand•From Nationalism to Revolutionary…•1984

  • Ideology, Social Class and Islamic Radicalism in Modern Egypt

    Eric Davis, Eric S Davis•From Nationalism to Revolutionary…•1984

  • From Nationalism to Revolutionary Islam

    Open Access•Saïd Amir Arjomand•From Nationalism to Revolutionary…•1984

  • Change and the Muslim World

    John C Campbell, PHILIP H STODDARD et al.•Foreign Affairs•1982

  • Islam and Ideology

    Open Access•William Shepard, William E Shepard•International Journal Middle East…•1987

  • The “Westoxication” of Iran

    Open Access•Brad Hanson•International Journal Middle East…•1983

  • Anatomy of Egypt's Militant Islamic Groups

    Open Access•Saad Eddin Ibrahim•International Journal Middle East…•1980

Citations per year0.22
Citation span1989 - 2019 (31)
Highly citedNo

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