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Virtual Pilgrimages on the Internet

Bibliographic Data

ID4372525
AuthorsMark Macwilliams (0009-0007-1377-3255, St. Lawrence University, corresponding author), Mark W Macwilliams
Year2002
Volume32
Issue4
Pages315-335
Publication date2002-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0048-721X • E-ISSN: 1096-1151
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1006/reli.2002.0408
OpenAlexW2071916575
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited10

Virtual pilgrimage on the Internet is an important religious phenomenon for understanding the new ways of being spiritual in the postmodern world. While often conservative in character, linked as they are to actual sacred sites that are permeated by the mythical imaginare of tradition, virtual pilgrimages exploit the new technological possibilities of the Internet to re-imagine the sacred. In what follows, I argue that virtual pilgrimage has four key characteristics as a form of religious travel. First, it creates a mythscape, an immaterial mental geography that originally comes from sacred oral or scriptural traditions. Second, it exists as an interactive visual-auditory medium for experiencing a sense of sacred presence. Third, it generates symbolic forms of entertainment that are liminoid in character. Fourth, as a leisure activity of individuals ‘Net surfing’ from their home or office computers, it can create ‘virtual travelling communities’ of pilgrims who use the discourse of communitas to describe their experience

Aesthetics · Art · Character (mathematics) · Communitas · Entertainment · Epistemology · Key (lock) · Liminality · Literature · Phenomenon · Pilgrimage · Postmodernism · Simulacrum · Sociology · The Internet · Theology · Visual arts · World Wide Web · Anthropology · Computer Science · Media, Religion, Digital Communication · Philosophy · Religious Tourism and Spaces

  • Sacrilisation of secular pilgrimages as archetypal transformational journeys

    Stephen Lloyd•International Journal of Tourism…•2015

  • In defence of differentiating pilgrimage from tourism

    Craig T Palmer, Ryan O Begley et al.•International Journal of Tourism…•2012

  • Cyberpilgrimage

    Connie Hill‐smith•Journal of Religion and Popular…•2009

  • Virtual hajj as a response to demographic and geopolitical pressures

    Open Access•Song Niu•Contemporary Islam•2023

  • Re-crafting the Past

    Maria Beatrice Bittarello•Pomegranate The International…•2009

  • Surfing therapeutic landscapes

    Allison Williams, Allison M Williams•Culture and Religion•2013

  • Islam and Online Imagery on Malaysian Tourist Destination Websites

    Open Access•Noor Hazarina Hashim, Jamie Murphy et al.•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2007

  • Virtual Religion in Context

    Patrick Maxwell•Religion•2002

  • Hinduism and cyberspace

    Heinz Scheifinger•Religion•2008

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    Open Access•Shalini Singh, Shalini•GeoJournal•2005

  • Procedural (E)motion

    Open Access•Tom Van Nuenen•The Journal of Popular Culture•2016

  • A Review of the Literature Exploring the Occupation of Contemporary Pilgrimage

    Michelle Courtney•Journal of Occupational Science•2015

  • Religiousness as tourist performances

    Open Access•Matina Terzidou, Caroline Scarles et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2017

  • Cyberpilgrimage

    Open Access•Connie Hill‐smith•Religion Compass•2011

  • From Archangels to Virtual Pilgrims

    Open Access•Johannes Ludwig Löffler•Religions•2021

  • Pagan Pilgrimage

    Open Access•Laurel Zwissler•Religion Compass•2011

  • Spiritual therapeutic landscapes and healing

    Open Access•Allison Williams•Social Science & Medicine•2010

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    Open Access•P Siuda•Religions•2021

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    Open Access•Barbara Nimri Aziz•Religious Studies•1987

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    A Bastiaensen, J Wilkinson et al.•Vigiliae Christianae•1974

  • The Power of Images

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  • Dramas, Fields, and Metaphors

    Victor Turner•Dramas, Fields, and Metaphors•2018

Unique citing works19
Citations per year0,79
Citation span2002 - 2023 (22)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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