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Les locutions à polarité négative

Une Approche Stéréotypique

Bibliographic Data

ID4385201
AuthorsSilvia Palma (0000-0002-5521-4343)
Year2006
Volume162
Issue2
Pages61-72
Publication date2006-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLangages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0458-726X • E-ISSN: 1958-9549
PublisherCAIRN (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3406/lgge.2006.2694
OpenAlexW2067676818
LanguageFR
Citations received2
References cited11

A study of negative polarity idioms –NPI– (e.g. not lift a finger, not say a word) within the theoretical framework of stereotypical theory (Kleiber, Anscombre) is proposed in our paper. From our point of view, generic phrases underlying sentences with NPIs play a crucial role in the presence of a negation. As a matter of fact, a sentence like Peter didn’t lift a finger for his sister doesn’t actually deny *Peter lifted a finger for his sister but rather a sort of general rule related to stereotypical contents: “people help their close relations”. Negation in NPIs is then a trace, a sign of this opposition between a general belief and a particular case which seems to be a counter-example. This perspective shows several common points between phrases including NPIs and phrases including positive polarity items

Binary opposition · Linguistics · Negation · Opposition (politics · Perspective (graphical · Polarity (international relations · Reflexive pronoun · Sentence · Computer Science · French Language Learning Methods · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies · Linguistics and Discourse Analysis · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence · Philosophy

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    Jean-Emmanuel Tyvaert•Langages•2006

  • Syntaxe et sémantique des marqueurs modaux

    Nelly Flaux, Véronique Lagae•Langages•2014

  • The meaning of ‘meaning’

    Hilary Putnam•Philosophical Papers•2010

  • La négation dans les proverbes

    Silvia Palma•Langages•2000

  • Le rôle du lexique dans la théorie des stéréotypes

    Jean-Claude Anscombre, J C Anscombre•Langages•2001

  • La nécessité logique et la contingence linguistique des expressions polarisées

    Jean-Emmanuel Tyvaert•Langages•2006

  • Les modificateurs déréalisants

    Open Access•Oswald Ducrot•Journal of Pragmatics•1995

  • Anaphorisation et stereotypes nominaux

    Open Access•Bernard Fradin•Lingua•1984

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,1
Citation span2006 - 2014 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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