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Construct validity and reliability of Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire - Brazilian version

Bibliographic Data

ID4407176
AuthorsFrancine Guimarães Gonçalves (0000-0002-7787-8300, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, corresponding author), Elizeth Heldt (0000-0002-4687-282X, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul), Bianca Nascimento Peixoto (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul), Gabriela Adamatti Rodrigues (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul), Marcelly Filipetto (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul), Luciano S P Guimarães (0000-0003-3417-2815, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul)
Year2016
Volume29
Issue1
Publication date2016-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsicologia Reflexão e Crítica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-7972 • E-ISSN: 1678-7153
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s41155-016-0019-7
OpenAlexW2405895920
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited12

The Revised Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) is among the few bullying assessment instruments with well-established psychometric properties in different countries. Nevertheless, the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version (Questionário de Bullying de Olweus - QBO) have not been determined. We aimed at verifying the construct validity and reliability of the bully and victim scales of the QBO. To achieve that goal, the victim and bully scales were assessed using polytomous item response theory (IRT). The best fit was obtained with a generalized partial credit model that is capable of measuring the specific discriminating power for each item in these scales. The QBO was administered to 703 public school students (mean age: 13 years; standard deviation = 1.58). Based on IRT analysis, the number of response categories in each item was reduced from four to three. Cronbach reliability scores were satisfactory: α = 0.85 (victim scale) and α = 0.87 (bully scale). In this study, hurtful comments, persecution, or threats had high power to discriminate victims and bullies. For both QBO scales, higher severity parameters were observed for direct bullying items. The results also show that the construct of both QBO scales measures the same construct proposed for the overall instrument. Thus, the QBO can be administered to different Brazilian populations to assess the main characteristics of bullying: repetition of behavior over time and intentionally acting to humiliate, threaten, or harm somebody

Cartography · Confirmatory factor analysis · Construct (python library) · Construct validity · Cronbach's alpha · Developmental psychology · Geography · Item response theory · Physics · Polytomous Rasch model · Power (physics) · Psychometrics · Reliability (semiconductor) · Scale (ratio) · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Violence and Bullying

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Citations per year1.67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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