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Theories of dream function

Bibliographic Data

ID4419308
AuthorsJanet Dallett, Janet O Dallett (corresponding author)
Year1973
Volume79
Issue6
Pages408-416
Publication date1973-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2909 • E-ISSN: 1939-1455
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/h0034485
PMID4575030
OpenAlexW2062129608
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited8

Some contemporary and psychoanalytic theories of dream function are reviewed. Particular attention is given to Jung's model of personality and theory of dream function, a dynamic, open-system approach that stands in contrast to Freud's mechanistic, drive-reduction model. Contemporary theories tend to focus on the function of environmental mastery, viewed from one of three perspectives: (a) problem solving, (i) information processing, or (c) ego consolidation. Only a few have gone beyond environmental control to consider creative functions of the dream. Most contemporary theories are at least partially supported by data, and many are not mutually exclusive, dealing with different processes or proposing similar processes in different-sounding languages. Some dream theories do differ from others in underlying model, in scope, or in the degree to which nonrational processes are admissable as data. Jung's approach has much to add to contemporary dream theory, particularly in making room for creative and nonrational processes, as well as in the specific proposition that dreams function to balance and complete waking consciousness

Biology · Cognitive psychology · Dream · Function (biology) · Jungian Analytical Psychology · Neuroscience · Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs · Psychology · Sleep and Wakefulness Research

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    Sigmund Freud, Joyce Crick et al.•The interpretation of dreams•1913

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    David Foulkes•Psychological Bulletin•1964

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    Open Access•C G Jung•British Journal of Medical…•1923

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    Open Access•Erik Homburger Erikson•Journal of the American…•1954

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    Open Access•Montague Ullman•The American Journal of…•1960

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,06
Citation span1976 - 2017 (42)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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