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Environmental injustices in immigrant detention

How absences are embedded in the National Environmental Policy Act process

Bibliographic Data

ID4464552
AuthorsMichelle L Edwards (0000-0002-6961-4436, Texas State University, corresponding author), Briana Luna (Texas State University), Hannah Edwards (0000-0001-8806-0814, Texas State University)
Year2021
Volume4
Issue2
Pages429-450
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning E Nature and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2514-8486 • E-ISSN: 2514-8494
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2514848620909734
OpenAlexW3012418057
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited34

The United States' National Environmental Policy Act is a knowledge production process required by federal government agencies to assist in their evaluation of the environmental (and social) impacts of proposed federal agency actions prior to their implementation. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, which manages immigrant detention in the United States, is included among these federal agencies. Using Texas as a case study, we explore how the National Environmental Policy Act process, as it relates to immigrant detention, systematically produces ignorance while also producing knowledge. We identify four forms of absence: absence of process in Department of Homeland Security's use of Categorical Exclusions and programmatic Environmental Assessments, absence of actors in the exclusion of people who are detained as an "affected" social group, absence of alternatives in how "meaningful alternatives" are identified in Environmental Assessments, and absence of discourse with the public in the Environmental Assessment process. In addition, we consider how these absences reflect and perpetuate existing social and environmental inequalities

Environmental impact assessment · Environmental impact statement · Environmental justice · Environmental law · Homeland security · Ignorance · Immigration · National Environmental Policy Act · National security · Political science · Public policy · Social science · Sociology · Terrorism · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities · Geographies of human-animal interactions · Law · Public Administration · Risk Perception and Management

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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