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Greening the Gulag

"Austerity, neoliberalism, and the making of the "green prisoner

Bibliographic Data

ID4464646
AuthorsB Jewell Bohlinger, Brittany Bohlinger (Syracuse University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume3
Issue4
Pages1120-1136
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning E Nature and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2514-8486 • E-ISSN: 2514-8494
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2514848619879041
OpenAlexW2978397036
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited24

Over the past 30 years the U.S. prison population has exploded. With the impact of climate change already here, we are also seeing new critiques of mass incarceration emerge, namely their environmental impact. In response to these burgeoning critiques as well as calls to action by the Justice Department to implement more sustainable and cost-effective strategies in prisons, the United States is experiencing a surge in prison sustainability programs throughout the country. Although sustainability is an important challenge facing the world, this paper argues that while "greening" programs seem like attempts to reform current methods of imprisonment, sustainability programming is an extension of the neoliberalization of incarceration in the United States. By emphasizing cost cutting while individualizing rehabilitation, prisons mobilize sustainability programming to produce "green prisoners" who are willing to take responsibility for their rehabilitation and diminish their economically burdensome behaviors (i.e. excessive wastefulness). Using semi-structure journals and interviews at three Oregon prisons, this paper investigates these ideas through the lens of the Sustainability in Prisons Project

Austerity · Imprisonment · Mass incarceration · Political science · Politics · Population · Prison · Sociology · Sustainability · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law

  • Prison-based environmental training programs

    Michelle L Edwards, Hannah Edwards•Environmental Education Research•2023

  • Jardiner la prison

    Open Access•Anaïs Henneguelle, Alix Barbier et al.•Champ pénal•2025

  • Le verdissement, c’est de la sécurité passive

    Open Access•Antonin Margier, Anaïs Henneguelle et al.•Criminologie•2024

  • Thermal (In)equity and incarceration

    Open Access•Alex R Colucci, Daniel J Vecellio et al.•Environment and Planning E Nature…•2023

  • Incarcerating the Crisis

    Jordan T Camp•Incarcerating the Crisis•2016

  • Progressive Punishment

    Judah Schept•Progressive Punishment•2015

  • Weapons of the Weak

    James C Scott•Weapons of the Weak•2017

  • Organising Neoliberalism

    Open Access•Philip Whitehead, Paul Crawshaw•Organising Neoliberalism•2012

  • Golden Gulag

    Ruth Wilson Gilmore•Golden Gulag•2019

  • Three steps to a historical anthropology of actually existing neoliberalism

    Open Access•L Wacquant•Social Anthropology•2012

  • The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism

    Max Weber, Stephen Kalberg•Protestant Ethic and the Spirit…•2013

  • ‘A lockdown facility … with the feel of a small, private college’

    Open Access•Judah Schept•Theoretical Criminology•2013

  • The construction and stewardship of responsible yet precarious subjects

    Open Access•Robert Werth•Punishment & Society•2013

  • Creating the responsible prisoner

    Open Access•Mary Bosworth•Punishment & Society•2006

  • The Varieties of Ecological Piety

    Bronislaw Szerszynski•Worldviews Global Religions…•1997

  • The paradox of the ‘green’ prison

    Open Access•Y Jewkes, Dominique Moran•Theoretical Criminology•2015

  • Sustainability science and education in the neoliberal ecoprison

    Peter C Little•Environmental Education Research•2015

  • Crafting the Neoliberal State

    Open Access•L Wacquant•Sociological Forum•2010

  • From the Guerra Del Agua to the Guerra Del Gas

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  • Emissions Trading, New Enclosures and Eco‐Social Contestation

    Open Access•Patrick Bond•Antipode•2012

  • Perceptions and Presentations of Living with Everyday Risk in Later Life

    Joanna Bornat, Bill Bytheway•The British Journal of Social Work•2010

  • Power, Adaptation and Resistance in a Late-Modern Men’s Prison

    Ben Crewe•The British Journal of Criminology•2007

  • Prisons that Empower

    Kelly Hannah‐moffat, K Hannah-Moffat•The British Journal of Criminology•2000

  • The Responsibilization Strategy of Health and Safety

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  • Brief History of Neoliberalism

    Desley J Harvey, David Harvey et al.•BRIEF HISTORY OF NEOLIBERALISM.•2005

  • It takes a garden

    Open Access•Mary Beth Pudup•Geoforum•2007

  • Doing Prison Research

    Open Access•Mary Bosworth, Debi Campbell et al.•Qualitative Inquiry•2005

Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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