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The plague and the Panopticon

Camus, with and against the total critiques of modernity

Bibliographic Data

ID4480763
AuthorsMatthew Sharpe (Deakin University), Matt Sharpe (0000-0002-8165-5775, Deakin University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume133
Issue1
Pages59-79
Publication date2016-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThesis Eleven (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0725-5136 • E-ISSN: 1461-7455
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0725513616636383
OpenAlexW2335697605
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

Albert Camus's 1947 novel La Peste and 1948 drama L'État de Siège, allegories of totalitarian power using the figure of the plague (Part I), remarkably anticipate Foucault's celebrated genealogical analyses of modern power (Part II). Indeed, reading Foucault after Camus highlights a fact little-remarked in Discipline and Punish: namely, that the famous chapter on the 'Panopticon' begins by analysing the measures taken in early modern Vincennes following the advent of plague. Part III argues that, although Camus was cited as an inspiration by the nouveaux philosophes, he does not accept the reactionary motif of the total bankruptcy of the modern cultural and political worlds as hopelessly implicated in the totalitarian crimes. Indeed, Part IV highlights how Camus defends modern, descriptive scientific rationality against its totalitarian appropriations, alongside 'the power of passion, doubt, happiness, and imaginative invention' - positions which Part V suggests as Camus's continuing poignancy and relevance in the period after post-structuralism (Camus, 1952: 301

Art · Epistemology · Exegesis · Existentialism · Literature · Panopticon · Passion · Plague (disease) · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Reactionary · Theology · Will to power · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · History · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism · Political Theology and Sovereignty

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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