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The critical value of György Márkus's philosophical anthropology

Rereading Marxism and Anthropology: The Concept of ‘Human Essence’ in the Philosophy of Marx

Bibliographic Data

ID4480774
AuthorsAaron Jaffe (The Juilliard School, USA, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume126
Issue1
Pages38-51
Publication date2015-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThesis Eleven (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0725-5136 • E-ISSN: 1461-7455
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0725513614565150
OpenAlexW2041909875
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited9

This article critically re-reads György Márkus's seminal Marxism and Anthropology in light of its recent reissue with an introduction by Hans Joas and Axel Honneth. Joas and Honneth problematically identify the normative source of Márkus's position as an a-historical and extra-natural account of the human. In fact, when the human essence is thought as natural while also historical, developing new powers and needs through changing strategies of socially organized work, Marx's materialist conception of history can be used to generate a critique of social organizations, relations, and structures that constrain rather than promote such development. Such constraint on developing powers can be read as 'alienation' from the human essence. Márkus's work develops this reading of Marx in a textually sensitive way, but his analysis of alienation in the Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 focuses on the individual when such analysis could in fact be profitably extended to apply to groups and the species as whole

Alienation · Epistemology · Historical materialism · Marxist philosophy · Materialism · Normative · Philosophical anthropology · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Ecology, Conservation, and Geographical Studies · Law · Philosophy · Walter Benjamin Studies Compilation

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    Open Access•J F Dorahy•Thesis Eleven•2018

  • György Márkus at 80

    Open Access•David Roberts•Thesis Eleven•2015

  • Social action and human nature

    Axel Honneth•Social action and human nature•1988

  • Dialectics of Human Nature in Marx's Philosophy

    Open Access•Mehmet Tabak•Dialectics of Human Nature in…•2012

  • Karl Marx on Technology and Alienation

    Open Access•Amy E Wendling, A Wendling•Karl Marx on Technology and…•2009

  • Marx and Alienation

    Open Access•Sean Sayers•Marx and Alienation•2011

  • Language and Production

    Open Access•Gyorgy Markus•Language and Production•1986

  • Species-Questions

    Victor Wallis•Historical Materialism•2011

  • Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844

    Karl Marx•Economica•1959

  • Alienation and Reification in Marx and Lukacs

    Open Access•George Markus•Thesis Eleven•1982

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,18
Citation span2015 - 2018 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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