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Castoriadis versus Michels

A reflection on the iron law of oligarchy

Bibliographic Data

ID4480939
AuthorsGerasimos Karavitis (New York University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume146
Issue1
Pages24-41
Publication date2018-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThesis Eleven (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0725-5136 • E-ISSN: 1461-7455
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0725513618776676
OpenAlexW2807806808
LanguageEN
References cited17

Throughout his life, Cornelius Castoriadis displayed an unwavering commitment to democracy. He militated for it and developed concepts to elucidate its significance for human freedom. Yet are the concepts Castoriadis developed enough to explain the depth of his aforementioned commitment? In this essay, I try to imagine how Castoriadis would have addressed Roberto Michels's 'iron law of oligarchy' thesis. I find that Castoriadis's concepts can help us question the normative value Michels assigned to oligarchy, but they fail to explain how he could have remained so committed to democracy when oligarchy seems ineluctable. Such a commitment, I argue, ultimately rests on an existential decision, the roots of which cannot be rationally explained

Democracy · Epistemology · Existentialism · Normative · Oligarchy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism · Psychoanalysis, Philosophy, and Politics

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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