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At the crossroads of Marxism and structuralism in modern Polish literary theory (1918-1939)

The case of Warsaw and Vilnius student circles

Bibliographic Data

ID4481105
AuthorsDanuta Ulicka (0000-0001-6638-6661, University of Warsaw, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume159
Issue1
Pages64-77
Publication date2020-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThesis Eleven (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0725-5136 • E-ISSN: 1461-7455
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0725513620945808
OpenAlexW3048234575
LanguageEN
References cited2

In this paper, I aim to determine the place of Marxism in Polish literary studies of the 20th century. The starting point is (1) Czesław Miłosz's comment on the identity of Marxism and structuralism; (2) the absence of the term 'Marxism' in the names of Polish workers' parties and pro-Marxist academic discourse (except an insignificant short period directly after the Second World War when Marxist rhetoric prevailed). Referring to political history, I suggest an explanation of this state of affairs, revealing the function of Marxism under different names in philosophical texts from the beginning of the 20th century. To support my argument, I draw on documents from the newly discovered archive of Dawid Hopensztand. I use this archive to reconstruct his social biography and justify the main thesis about the permanent presence of Marxism in the works of such thinkers as Leszek Kołakowski, Zygmunt Bauman, and even Czesław Miłosz

Aesthetics · Art · Biography · Epistemology · Linguistics · Literature · Marxist philosophy · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Sociology · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · Language and Culture · Law · Philosophy · Polish Historical and Cultural Studies

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