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Global Choke Points May Link Sea Level and Human Settlement at the Last Glacial Maximum

Datos Bibliográficos

ID4489599
AutoresJerome E Dobson (0000-0003-4923-6316), Giorgio Spada (0000-0001-7615-4709), Gaia Galassi (0000-0002-0533-3889)
Año2020
Volumen110
Número4
Páginas595-620
Fecha de publicación2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaGeographical Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0016-7428 • E-ISSN: 1931-0846
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00167428.2020.1728195
OpenAlexW3007718138
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas46

Global choke points are preeminent nodes in geographic networks and geopolitical touchpoints subject to control by nations. They appear today as recurring theaters of conflict worldwide and also in archaeological investigations delving thousands of years back in time. How different were today’s global choke points at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) ~ 20,000 years ago? For the first time, we map nine of them to visualize their conditions at LGM. The global feature aquaterra-all lands inundated and exposed repeatedly during the Late Pleistocene ice ages-initially was mapped as first approximations of sea level. Here we refine its boundaries using Glacial Isostatic Adjustment (GIA) models to account for the Earth’s deformation and horizontal migrations of shorelines in response to glacial melting. We found three choke points sufficiently open to navigation, but six others presented substantially greater barriers than today. Implications include strategic insights on where to search for submerged evidence of human settlement

Choke · Geography · Geopolitics · Glacial period · Last Glacial Maximum · Physical geography · Pleistocene · Political science · Politics · Post-glacial rebound · Sea level · Settlement (finance · Shore · Computer Science · Engineering · Geological formations and processes · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Law · Marine and environmental studies · Oceanography · Paleontology

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año0,4
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2021 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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