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The Upper Silesian Industrial District

Bibliographic Data

ID4490089
AuthorsRichard Hartshorne (0000-0002-5262-7564, corresponding author)
Year1934
Volume24
Issue3
Pages423
Publication date1934-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7428 • E-ISSN: 1931-0846
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/208914
OpenAlexW2321698878
LanguageEN
Citations received5

STRADDLING the low divide between the valleys of the Oder and the Vistula on the southern margin of the northern European plain is the important industrial district of Upper Silesia. The smaller part of this district, in former Russian Poland, was acquired in I919 by the reconstructed state of Poland. The remaining and larger part, formerly German or Austrian, constituted the crux of the Upper Silesian question, over which Germany and Poland struggled from I918 to 1922, first at Paris and later, before and after the plebiscite of I92I, by means of local armed forces. Had it not been for the coal, zinc, and steel of this small area, none of the countries concerned in the conflict would have devoted any great attention to the otherwise unimportant agricultural province-whether it should be left to Germany on the basis of its many centuries of separation from Poland or given to the latter country on the basis of its majority of Polish-speaking population. As the conflict came to no clear result, either in the plebiscite or in the fighting that followed it, and was particularly confused in the industrial district itself, the final determination made at Geneva in 1922 was a compromise cutting the prize of the conflict in two, giving the greater portion to Poland, the lesser portion to Germany. The district consequently now straddles the international boundary line even more markedly than before the war. The relation of the political boundaries, present and past, to geographic boundaries in this and the neighboring areas was the subject of a previous paper by the author.1 The aim of the present paper is to present a brief examination of the geography of this bitterly contested district.2 Political questions will be disregarded except as they have a direct bearing on the matters discussed

Archaeology · Compromise · Economic history · Geography · German · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · State (computer science · Cross-Border Cooperation and Integration · Demography · History · Law · Polish Historical and Cultural Studies · Urbanization and City Planning

  • Turning votes into territories

    Open Access•J A Laponce•Political Geography•2004

  • Spatial visualization of quantitative landscape changes in an industrial region between 1827 and 1883. Case study Katowice, southern Poland

    Open Access•Paweł Cybulski, Łukasz Wielebski et al.•Journal of Maps•2020

  • American geographers and the geography of East Central Europe

    Open Access•David Turnock•GeoJournal•2004

  • Richard Hartshorne, 1899–1992

    Geoffrey J Martin•Annals of the Association of…•1994

  • Unification of Germany in 1990

    Open Access•Chauncy D Harris•Geographical Review•1991

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,14
Citation span1991 - 2020 (30)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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