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Migration and Settlement in the Peruvian Montana

The Apurimac Valley

Bibliographic Data

ID4490900
AuthorsNorman R Stewart (0000-0002-6008-7916, corresponding author)
Year1965
Volume55
Issue2
Pages143
Publication date1965-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7428 • E-ISSN: 1931-0846
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/212708
OpenAlexW2312966961
LanguageEN
Citations received5

FOR some time growth of the population in highland Peru has been outdistancing the resources available for its support. Natural increase among the largely Indian population of the sierra has not been matched by expanding agricultural production. On the contrary, archaic latifundia continue to monopolize the best lands, and primitive methods of cultivation become progressively less rewarding. The traditional safety valve for the surplus population of the highlands has been the irrigated oases of the desert coast. In the last few decades, however, migration from the sierra has far exceeded the absorptive capacity of the coastal plantations, and the stream of highland emigres has been directed increasingly toward the coastal cities, particularly Lima. The appalling slums (barriadas) that ring the capital city are conclusive evidence that the urban habitat is equally incapable of accommodating the surplus. Inevitably, attention has turned to Peru's part of the Amazon selva, the iontoana, as a source of relief for the acute population pressure of the coast and the sierra. Professional opinion is sharply divided on the settlement value of the montafia, and Peruvian geographers and planners tend to emphasize problems rather than prospects. Yet even the most pessimistic authorities agree that on the margins of the Amazon Basin, at intermediate altitudes, there still remains a large reservoir of potentially productive land, and it is with respect to this region that interest in pioneer settlement is currently the most active

Archaeology · Business · Geography · Settlement (finance · Indigenous Cultures and History

  • Human Geography of the American Tropics

    Open Access•Kent Mathewson•Singapore Journal of Tropical…•1993

  • Rural Emigration in Andean America

    David Preston, David A Preston•Human Organization•1969

  • Obstacles to Successful Highlander Colonization of the Amazon and Orinoco Basins

    Open Access•David L Clawson•American Journal of Economics and…•1982

  • Contemporary Patterns of Migration in the Central Andes

    Open Access•Gabriel Escobar M, Cynthia M Beall•Mountain Research and Development•1982

  • Studies of Colonization and Settlement

    Open Access•T Lynn Smith•Latin American Research Review•1969

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1969 - 1993 (25)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae